Wisdom Tooth Extraction: When Is It Necessary?

Aleris Salem Dental Center
Apr 8
2 min read

Wisdom teeth—also known as third molars—typically emerge between the ages of 17 and 25. While some people have no issues with them, others experience pain, crowding, or infection that makes removal necessary.

At Aleris Salem Dental Center, we’re here to help you understand when wisdom tooth extraction is needed, what recovery looks like, and how to separate myth from fact about this common dental procedure.

Signs You May Need Wisdom Tooth Removal

Here are common signs that it may be time to have your wisdom teeth evaluated:

1. Pain or Pressure

Discomfort in the back of the mouth, jaw stiffness, or difficulty opening your mouth can be signs that your wisdom teeth are impacted or erupting improperly.

2. Swollen or Infected Gums

Partially erupted teeth can trap food and bacteria, leading to painful gum infections like pericoronitis.

3. Shifting or Crowding Teeth

Wisdom teeth can push against neighboring teeth, potentially undoing years of orthodontic work and creating misalignment.

4. Cysts or Damage to Nearby Teeth

Untreated, impacted wisdom teeth can sometimes lead to cyst formation or damage the roots of adjacent teeth.

5. Recurring Headaches or Ear Pain

Pressure from impacted teeth can radiate pain to other parts of the head or face, often mistaken for unrelated issues.

What to Expect During Wisdom Tooth Extraction

At Aleris Salem Dental Center, your comfort and safety are our top priorities. The extraction process includes:

A thorough exam and digital X-rays to assess your wisdom teeth
Local anesthesia or sedation options for a pain-free experience
Simple or surgical extraction, depending on tooth position
Post-operative care instructions for a smooth recovery

Recovery Tips After Wisdom Tooth Removal

Most patients recover within 3 to 7 days. Here’s how to make healing easier:

Rest and avoid strenuous activity for the first 48 hours
Apply ice packs to reduce swelling
Eat soft, cool foods like yogurt, smoothies, or soup
Avoid straws, smoking, and carbonated drinks to prevent dry socket
Keep the mouth clean, but avoid brushing directly over the site for the first day or two
Take all prescribed medications as directed

If you notice persistent pain, swelling, or signs of infection, contact us right away.

Myths vs. Facts About Wisdom Tooth Extraction

Myth: Everyone needs their wisdom teeth removed.
Fact: Not always. If your wisdom teeth are healthy, properly positioned, and easy to clean, you may not need them removed.

Myth: It’s better to wait until they hurt.
Fact: Preventive removal can avoid future pain, infections, or complications.
Myth: Recovery takes weeks.
Fact: Most people resume normal activities within a few days with proper care.

Myth: Extraction is extremely painful.
Fact: With today’s advanced techniques and sedation options, the procedure is safe and usually painless.

Think You Might Need Wisdom Tooth Removal?

Don’t wait for discomfort to turn into a dental emergency. At Aleris Salem Dental Center, we offer expert evaluations and gentle wisdom tooth extractions tailored to your needs.

Call us today at (855) 745-0055 or book your consultation online to take the first step toward a healthier, pain-free smile.